The future of AIS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The time to come of AIS - Essay ExampleAIS is an automatic system of tracking the transports on high seas. Shipping, has been known for many centuries as a formidable industry in itself and as a crucial means of propagating many separate trades and industries. This mode of transport is one of the most dangerous as well. Therefore shipping industry calls for meliorate safety standards. Vessel traffic systems (VTS) uses AIS for identifying the vessels, exchanging data/ information and taking due precaution in illustration the vessel appears to be indulging in slightly suspicious activities. AIS is one of the most reliable standards take by the International Maritime Organization, a specialized agency under the aegis of United Nations. IMO is trusty for improving maritime safety and prevent pollution from ships. During the times of fog or at shadow on the high seas, AIS helps in easily identifying the ships from a safe distance and thus avoids any assertable accident. Though sh ips are also weaponed with radar for identifying and exchanging signals during navigation, but there happen to be some zones known as blind arcs or shadows, where AIS proves to be very helpful. Generally a vessel equipped with AIS will display the information relating toWithin the usual radio range of 15-20 nautical miles, the Automatic appointment System can process up-to 4000 reports per minute (Desvignes et al, 2002). With the help of such information AIS can help in collision scheme, safe navigation, ships routing, automatic reporting, search and rescue operations, security screening, and traffic analysis. To make all these things possible AIS facilitates (Capt McCabe, 2007) Ship to ship identification and information exchange This helps in taking evasive actions, collision avoidance etc/Ship to shore identification and information exchange This helps in taking adequate steps for anchoring the ship. The ship sizes, type of material on board the ship requiring delicate handli ng etc are all interpreted care of during such information exchange.Short safety related messages (SSRM)L During the times of emergency brief messages slightly the difficult state of the ship can be broadcast to nearby shores and ships.Binary messages ( school texts) Binary text message for particular recipients can also be transmitted.Aids to navigation functions Existing AIS could provide navigational aid in the form of information about the nearby vessels, places etc. Meteorological and hydrological information To certain(a) extent the expert system can also forewarn the ship about the weather conditions ahead, so that adequate precaution can be taken.Differential GNSS services It makes use of differential navigation techniques feature with GLONASS and GPS, collectively referred to as Global Navigation Satellite Service (GNSS).Search and rescue