False Memory Essay -- distorted memory, fabricated recollections

Memory is unity of the most critical parts of cognition. It is definitive because it is involved in almost every aspect of cognition including conundrum solving, decision making, attention, and perception. Because of this importance, people rely on ones depot to make important decisions. The value of ones memory in this society is so high that it is used as evidence to both save ones life or kill ones life during murder trials. But as many of the cognitive psychologists know, humans memory can cause many errors. oneness of these errors is fictional memory which is either storage events that never happened or remembering events differently from the actual event. This decreeing of false memory raised bad interests among psychologists and general public and many researches were done in order to find more about the false memory. The inferential approach to memory, which states that memory is constructed by soul based on what re everyy happened in addition to persons other kn owledge, experiences, and expectations, supports the idea of false memory. Just analogous what constructive approach to memory states, the false memory can be created by persons knowledge, common biases, and suggestions. The present study was done in order to demonstrate one methodology that biases people to create and recollect false memories. The present study is based on Deeses audition in 1959 and also on Roediger and McDermotts experiment in 1995. The participants willing be presented with sequence of words visually, and then they would have to classify a set of words as either in the sequence or not in the sequence. Our hypothesis is that people will create false memories and repudiate distractor words that are related to the sequence of words presented significantly m... ...re I think if the participants are not aware of it, the false recall rate will increase. And if there are more words presented, my fag is that it will increase the false recall rate. We can imply t his decision of false memory in many ways in our lives. We all should note that our memory cannot be trusted 100% and we should not unaccompanied rely on our memory when it comes to making critical decisions. Just like the murder trial example used in earlier, when it comes to eye witnessing, the think should take possible false memory into account when making the closing decisions and try to obtain objective evidence along with the memory of the witness. work CitedRoediger, H. L. III, & McDermott, K. B. (1995). Creating false memories Remembering words not presented in lists. Journal of data-based Psychology Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 21, 803-814