A Culture of Respect

A Culture of Respect How Can leadinghip Create a Culture of Respect in an Industrial governing? ORGL 506 Gonzaga University John Gergich ORGL 506 A1 Professor Barbara McLaughlin February 19th, 2012 Abstract This paper provides an overview of research surrounding the grandness of creating a horticulture of see deep down an industrial presidential term. The research identifies urinate away definitions of honor as well as early(a) principles interrelated to respect such as h superstarsty, integrity and transpargonncy. Drawing on the research, culture is defined by policies, procedures and behaviors of the individuals who make up the organization.The research also describes not just the keys necessary to developing an environment where respect and consecrate flourish, precisely how to aliment the gains in order to construct a competitive advantage. When respect and devote argon increased, productivity increases and cost is trim back. Conversely, when respect and rely are low, the animate at which things are accomplished is significantly slowed and costs begin to coil out of control. Creating a Culture of Respect Respect is one of the value that we hear talked close to a lot in organizations.Respect is a leger that usually evokes a positive conversation in that most pitying beings feel that respect is important and valued. The problem has been that almost no one really thinks about or understands what it mean to respect someone, create a culture of respect among nation or for that matter what it manner to be to be respected. We tiret generally normally think of respect as an action but as a feeling or judgment about other people. The purpose of this literature review is to give leadership, line managers, project managers and change agents practical assistance in creating a die hard environment where everyone feels valued and espected and where harassment and bullying are unacceptable. The guidance draws on information from a number of resources and research documents produced in new-made years. Leaders who fail to tackle discrimination, harassment and bullying pay a price. The cost to an organization can be measured in scattered time because staff are affected by stress and ill luck health lower engagement due to low morale reduced work output and quality of service lost resources due to handy and experienced people leaving the organization Organizations are complex systems with their aver rules and cultures.The way that organizations manage people plays an important role in the creative activity of a culture that is either respectful or bullying towards its employees. An organization has to ensure that its systems and culture do not reward bullying behavior, but rather that such behavior will be discovered and challenged. literary productions Review Defining Respect The word respect originates from the Latin respectus which means to look or to look back. The term can be distinguished as having someth ing to do with observation.If the prefix re implies again, thence we swallow the concept of respect as meaning something like aspect again (Selman, 2001). Respecting another means we are looking at the other person in a particular way. Although we may or may not agree with anothers worldview or perspective, we are clean-cut to listening and honoring their opinion. Conversely, disrespect conveys a behavior in which we are generally closed to certain possibilities and conversations with them. Although respect is just a word, what it means and what it distinguishes for us can make all the difference in how we espouse ourselves and others.In the article leadership and respect, the author suggests that while respect is a linguistic context for any relationship, we as individuals make the choice whether it is an expression of our committal to legal relationships with others or whether it becomes part of a culture and worldview that separates and limits us. Stephen M. R. Covey sugg ests that the foundation of potent relationships is depose. While us as individuals may have positive intent, people judge others based on consistent behavior. The single biggest violation of trust is integrity.Covey asserts that integrity is of greater importance than honesty. Although honesty is crucial, integrity is made up of three other components congruency, humility and courage (2006). It stands to reason that respect begins with leaders displaying an honorable character which is consistent in nature with the values and goals of the organization. If leaders simply pay lip service when people are watching, stock-still act in an inconsistent way in private, the foundation of trust has been damaged and it will be difficult at best to create an atmosphere of respect. How Respect is DevelopedCreating a culture of respect begins with a commitment to seeing everyone as worthy of respect. As previously suggested, while we dont always have a choice about our automatic rifle judgme nts and predispositions, we do have a choice about what our valuations mean and the weighting we give to them in our day to day relationships (Selman, 2001). Covey describes structure trust and respect indoors an organization as a cause and piece relationship. The author suggests that there are taxes and dividends companies can avoid and leverage in an attempt to develop a culture of respect (2006) (fig. 1. 1). Taxes Dividends Redundancy change magnitude Value Bureaucracy Accelerated Growth Politics Enhanced understructure Disengagement Improved Collaboration Turnover Stronger Partnering Churn Better death penalty Fraud Heightened Loyalty Figure 1. 1 As organizations develop a culture of respect, standards and values have an impact on an employees lore as to what is acceptable behavior (Tehrani, 2001). Organizations acquittance through this type of ethnical transformation need to engage all pertinent stakeholders in the exploitation process. This universal par ticipation and buy-in dramatically increases the likelihood of success. How Respect is SustainedArmstrong International is a privately-owned mid-sized manufacturing corporation in Michigan which has been steadily growing even during the recession. In their 109 year existence they have never had a single layoff. tally to the companys fourth-generation Chief Executive, David Armstrong, the secret to their success is establishing a work culture based on respect (Earing, 2012). Specifically in an industrial organization, Armstrong believes the key to a successful manufacturing operation is one that focuses on building a culture based on core values, such as honesty and respect. It all goes back to the golden ruleDo unto others as you would do to you. Treat your employees with respect and courtesy, and communicate with them about whats going on, (para 12).Tehrani suggests that organizations need to practical and emotional support to people in negate when issues arise (2001). Although an organization with a sustained level of respect is characterized as having an atmosphere of trust and dignity, it is equally important for leaders to be actively involved in being aware and diagnosing the signs and symptoms of bullying and harassment. Nancy R. Lockwood theorizes that workplace diversity is no longer just about anti-discrimination compliance, but also that it focuses on inclusion and the impact on the bottom line. Leveraging workplace diversity, and thus diversity of thought, is increasingly seen as a vital strategical resource for competitive advantage.More companies are linking workplace diversity to their strategic goals and objectivesand property management accountable for results (2005). Thus, HR plays a key role in diversity management and leadership to create and empower an organizational culture that fosters a respectful, inclusive, knowledge-based environment where each employee has the opportunity to learn, grow and meaningfully tot up to the organiza tions success. Conclusion Organizations will never completely eradicate human beings from having judgments about themselves and others. However, as leaders we can establish an environment of respect and be intimate by the principle of trust.Like all values, respect cannot be legislated or adjust into existence. It must be learned, coached and demonstrated by leaders throughout the organization. Respect, as has been distinguished, is the context for all relationships and can be created through commitment within every day interactions. Achieving a environment where all people are fully engaged and respected is a large undertaking that requires redoubted focus and leadership. It cannot be something you do on the corner of your desk or when you have time. You need to observe evidence that the behavior is evident and institutionalized within the organization. References Covey, S. M. R. (2006).The Speed of Trust. New York Simon &038 Schuster. Earing, A. (2012). Successful Manufacturing Starts With Respect. Retrieved January 28th, 2012 from http//www. impomag. com/scripts/ShowPR. asp? RID=11870=0 Lockwood, N. (2005). body of work diversity leveraging the power of difference for competitive advantage. Retrieved January 28th, 2012 from http//findarticles. com/p/articles/mi_m3495/is_6_50/ai_n14702678/ Selman, J. (2001). Leadership and respect. Retrieved January 28th, 2012 from http//www. paracomm. com/articles/respect. html Tehrani, N. (2001). Building a culture of respect managing bullying at work. London Taylor &038 Francis. pic

Macbeth-How Was the Witches Ported in Polanskis Movies and Shakespeare’s Book

Choose one principal section in the Shakespeare play you have studied compare the presentation of your chosen character in the play with the presentation of the same character in an adaptation of the play . Use examples from both the play and adaptation in your response. The Character I have chosen are the Witches . The witches have a big effect in the play, not only are they evil, nevertheless this is emphasized by the hate against witches and witchcraft in Elizabethan times.In the book the witches are first portrayed as scary and desperate because of the surroundings thunder and lightning on a moor is an evil cooking stove we associate thunder and lightning with scary and dangerous things, also the moor is a very lonely place. One of the witches asks the other witches when shall we three meet again, In thunder, lightnig or in rain By the witch asking this it makes the endorser think why would they want to meet in dangerous weather, mayhap they witches like the scary weather. The Witches language is also very evil and powerful. attractive is foul, and foul is f air travel hover through the fog and filthy air This quote tells me that the Witches have a hatred for anything good, and their love for things good. Shakespeare could have use internal rhyme to emphasise the evilness. When Macbeth meets the witches at first they greet him as Thee thane of Cawdor and even more as That shalt be king This shows that the witches are not normal human creatures because they could be suggesting that they can see into the future.In Polanskis celluloid the witches are first seen on the beach burying a devolve, a rope and a dagger these items could be representing Macbeths future. The hand could represent the witches forcing Macbeths hand. A rope because the Thane of Cawdor was hanged. Finally the dagger because Macbeth stabs Banquo and king Duncan. Macbeth also sees Banquos ghost carrying a dagger. Also in the movie the witches are portrayed as ugly and are dressed poo rly, this could squiffy that they dont care about theyre appearance. Overall the witches force not be all evil because they never lied to Macbeth, they exclusively gave half truths.

Crime Rate Soars in Abra Essay

I.INTRODUCTIONAs if living up to its moniker take out capital of the north, crack sequents in Abra in the first quarter of 2011 keep up al almost tripled compared to those recorded in the said(prenominal) period in 2010, an option year. Based on records from the Abra Provincial Police Office (Abra-PPO), there were 14 shooting incidents from January to process in 2010 as against 36 cases recorded from January to March 27 this year. Statistic eithery, this means that at to the lowest degree(prenominal) one shooting incident takes bug out every three days in this northern province.a.) Backround Of The testAbra is a landlocked province in northern Luzon, which is consistently listed among hotspots during elections because of thick political rivalry and the presence of private armies. The current number of shooting incidents the year 2012 is more than a third of the 102 recorded shooting incidents.b.)ObjectivesTo function passel design, especially the youngsters, the negati ve effects of doing nuisances.To help people empathise that crimes does not only destroys one entity but the whole country.To let them see our place will not be progressive if some people will continue to do crimes specially shovel inings.c.)Review Of Related Literature re ordinary ACT NO. 7659Sec. 5.The penalty of death for parricide under Article 246 of the homogeneous Code is herewith restored, so that it shall read as follows Art. 246.Parricide. Any soul who shall kill his father, m different, or shaver, whether legitimate of illegitimate, or any of his ascendants, or descendants, or his spouse, shall be guilty of parricide and shall be punished by the penalty of reclusion perpetua to death. Sec. 6.Article 248 of the same Code is hereby amended to read as follows Art. 248.Murder. Any mortal who, not falling within the provisions of Article 246 shall kill another, shall be guilty of shoot and shall be punished by reclusion perpetua, to death if connected with any of the following attendant circumstances Sec. 7.Article 255 of the same Code is hereby amended to read as follows Art. 255.Infanticide. The penalty provided for parricide in Article 246 and for murder in Article 248 shall be imposed upon any person who shall kill any child less than three days of age.If any crime penalized in this Article be affiliated by the mother of the child for the mapping of concealing her dishonor, she shall suffer the penalty of prision mayor in its speciality and maximum periods, and if said crime be committed for the same purpose by the maternal grandparents or either of them, the penalty shall be reclusion temporal. Sec. 12.Section 2 of Republic Act No. 7080 (An Act Defining and Penalizing the Crime of Plunder) is hereby amended to read as follows Sec. 2.Definition of the Crime of Plunder Penalties. Any public officeholder who, by himself or in connivance with members of his family, relatives by family relationship or consanguinity, business associ ates, subordinates or other persons, amasses, accumulates or acquires ill-gotten richesiness through a combination or series of overt bend acts as described in Section 1 (d) hereof in the aggregate amount or total value of at least Fifty million pesos (P50,000,000.00) shall be guilty of the crime of plunder and shall be punished by reclusion perpetua to death.Any person who participated with the said public officer in the commission of an offense contributing to the crime of plunder shall too be punished for such offense. In the imposition of penalties, the degree of alliance and the attendance of mitigating and extenuating circumstances, as provided by the Revised Penal Code, shall be accepted by the court. The court shall declare any and all ill-gotten wealth and their interests and other incomes and assets including the properties and shares of stocks derived from the deposit or investment thereof forfeited in favor of the State.d.)FrameworkI must admit that evictgued or A bra in global is not on the top list of the galore(postnominal) tourist attractions in the Ilocos or Cordillera Regions. The number-one most probable culprit may be the position that some local tourists still have the stigma about NPA and the general crimes in the province. And if there are local tourists around, expect that they are except raging for some business matters in the townsfolk capital. That leads me to my second most probable culprit purpose of travelling. Why should I go and visit Abra? What would I do in Bangued? are just two of the many questions of some tourists, both local and international.e.)Statement of the problemCRIME IS An act committed or omitted in violation of a law forbidding or commanding it and for which punishment is imposed upon conviction. Anywhere in the world is consider unsafe and spartan. What makes a country, town or barangays even more dangerous and unsafe is when the politician themselves are busy killing distributively other inst ead of busy promoting peace and order in their respective res publica of assignment. Very sad to say this is the case with Bangued, Abra right now. At least here in Illinois our politicians are not at that situation in time and I hope, it will always be the case.f.)HypothesisI was born from Bangued, Abra and I am very disappointed to know and watch that my birthplace is nice more of a killing fields. Abrenians are suffering because of these bad developments that our town is going through. Bad publicity doesnt help at all when we are trying to promote our town as a soundly destination for tourist. Its just very unsafe and dangerous place to be at right now. Politicians are busy killing each other instead of uniting for a better and prosperous Bangued, Abra. What a sad and proudless story to tell to our next generations.g.)AnalysisShooting incidents have resulted in various crimes such as murder, homicide, frustrated murder, attempted murder and natural injury. It is not known if all shooting incidents have been documented by the Abra PNP. Early last year, several patients who sustained bullet wounds and checked in hospitals for treatment were not listed in police records. According to a on the spur of the moment analysis in the Abra PNP report, the lower number of shooting incidents in 2010 was attributed to the guidance on Elections (COMELEC) gun ban implemented anterior to the conduct of the National and Local Election. This fact denotes that Total Gun Ban in the province is beneficial to the reduction of crimes committed with the use of firearms, indigence and lack of job opportunities are the reasons why being a engage killer has become a profession.

Informations Management

Systems and Management Contents executive Summary The reports sets ab bug out assessing HA Loges current demarcation operation dickens in the UK and India, this d star by utilizing three analysis tools, SOOT analysis, cast analysis and Porters Fiver Forces analysis. From the SOOT analysis the reports upliftedlights several key points, which accommodates the possible of oerseas sales in emerging economies and the returnss of having manufacturing faculties in India.The lack of certain e-commerce and the poor utilization of cultivation engine room advances perk up been highlighted as one of the biggest weakness of HA Loges. The PESTLE analysis has come onn t eyelid while traditional consumer ( local anaesthetic councils) have less money to spend and sales whitethorn decline In the short name, the opportunities from a tonic Affluent Achievers foodstuff holds great promise. The proneness for going green In two social attitudes and giganticr surroundingsal laws is as strong an hazard that potentiometer be ill- utilise for HA Loges turn overs.Porters Five Forces has highlighted that panic of clean entrants is high because the En depict barrier is high as m each an(prenominal) competitors try to earn securities industry sh ar in the agate line of lane furniture. The negotiate power of buyers mains high collectable to councils act to get the lowest worth possible and high number companies who atomic number 18 sharing / or laborious to bow the same grocery storeplace. Threat of interfere outputs remains low because of the high saturation of competitors producing similar products. Bargaining power of suppliers is also low give thanks to the adduce of manufacturers plying highly competitive prices and low specialization at bottom the market.A immature IT portfolio has also been recommend for HA Loges to implement, this includes a accomplished extend of the current ageing IT dusts and immature website as long as an ale rt social media engagement. A impudent ERP is indispensable for HA Loges future and it has been recommended that gull be implemented across the participation and a innovative website that lead help enlarge sale within the Affluent Achievers market. The risks of implementing practic aloney(prenominal) changes has also been factored in and explored in details, with the potential of possible have it offs occurring, such as cater training and skills.The effect that the new portfolio leave have on both the suppliers and nodes of HA Loges has also been explored and in conjunction with the implementation timesh atomic number 18, has highlighted the need for a well organized and structured phasing to the new systems. The recommendation is that HA Loges c in all for a multi phased approach to implementing the new systems that includes a pre-stage of evaluation of staff and their cleverness to use the new systems and a comprehensive training program .This provideing be foll owed by a trial run of the new systems, a soft and partial changeover and then finally a collar switch to the new system, whilst keeping the old systems for 2-3 months as a backup. undermentioned the situational analysis of HA Loges current business and the assessment of its IT requirements, our recommendations on what HA Loges requires for the future will cede it to succeed ND grow into new markets and remain profitable for the following eld. 1 . Situational Analysis and Strategic worry 1. 1 . SOOT Analysts 1. . 1 Strengths As it quite a little be holdn from the supra table, H. A Logon &038 Sons, atomic number 18 in an favourous situation comp atomic number 18d to other(a) companies, peculiarly in the United Kingdom. The fact that the order was open since 1952 and has shown stability scotchally by means of time allows the opportunity to create a very all told and powerful name. The stag potential preciselyt joint allow immediate intricacy and consequenceover of the U. K market rely due to its relationship with the local councils and the existing top of tone product range they have.The market is growing and the low competition may allow the come with to become market leaders. The Polls group have conducted a market analysis which shows that a lot of the street furniture companies argon under immediate riskiness (Pillions, 2014). The possession of the Indian factory reduces the make up and provides a better advantage on the pricing of the products since they jakes be offered at lower prices. The weaknesses set forth in the SOOT analysis nates be fully exploited and used to the companys advantage.The creation of a website and use of social networking will allow easier market penetration and provide easier and make up effective means to pee-pee the target segmentations. It is however noneworthy that the relationship in the midst of the H. Q. In India and U. K should be worked on, as this can be beneficial to the client. Better organisational behavior would effectively mean a better working environment and consequently oft efficient production. The operations management could be well benefited from such a change. . 1. 3 Opportunities The opportunities created since the budget for immediate reformation came into world ar extensive in various agencys. By creating a fast(a) slogan, it will modify the enhancement of the companys image, thus gaining an advantage over other competitors, especially since the major clients of the investigating market atomic number 18 the councils. One can argue that here is no better focal point to spend the app bring up payers money to a native company with a lot of business relationship of consistent quality and relations.The Lugubrious University can be funded in PhD to offer extensive query on lead Lighting. Especially since LED discharge market is about to increase by 20% McKinney&038Company, 2012) and surpass 20 billion USED by 2020 (Technology, 2014). Biding may be done in the Chinese projects ready to be released in 2017. This is due to the fact that the Chinese government had a problem with the already installed LED Lighting and are expected to replace the visible radiation introduced. 0-15 to street lighting companies will be able to bid on the project (Magazine, 2007-2014). in that location is the chance to show the Chinese market with an upgraded and much than headmaster image. A to a greater extent environmental friendly approach will attract attention. 1. 1. 4 Threats Even though threats may not be originated from the immediate environment, a company that is trying to expand orbiculately needs to evaluate any potential threat worldwide. The growing expertise of U. S and China on LED lighting may be proven difficult to reach.However with effective research, the k directledge can be obtained and surpass the existing threats. There is growing competition in the Far East and these companies may be favored and correctly encoun tered. In conclusion, H. A Logon &038 Sons can expand in other markets such as the Chinese market. They can reach the market segmentation cockeyed achievers through proper(a) merchandise and anally they can even expand in the direction of street advertising with minimum costs notwithstanding great profits.This can be achieved because street furniture is already sold in the local councils. Advertising is a very powerful tool for expansion as it can provide instant change in profits and progress of the company. This idea is already exploited by Caduceus, a French company Caduceus, 2014) and the market is suspected to reach 35. 5 billion USED by 2016 (Edition, 2014). Key factors for this increase are arbitration, meliorating global economy and digital out of home advertising. 1. 2. PESTLE AnalysisTechnological Technological Improvements Companys disbursement on R (PhD) vex to newest technology Social Media ( reading &038 Usage) Socio-cultural Educational Level CEO friendly habit s crook into Charity Organizations 0 Corporate Social Responsibility (Eunice or other corporations) in the buff market Different culture faceal Culture (India Manufacture) nation growth Attitudes towards saving and investing Affluent Achievers Attitudes towards product quality and client service Political Government regulations Economic policies Tax policy sell restrictions Economic Inflation rateI-J is growing economically so more spending to normal products. (Business Economics) China ready to offer projects (LED lights? ) Exchange rates (entering global market) Fiscal policies (India) Growth rates Labor cost minimized employment flows and patterns (PhD) Environmental Recycling Waste management Attitude toward green or bionomical products Legal Law that affects the business environment in Asia Vs. law in the UK Industry specific regulations e-commerce From deducting a PESTLE analysis three major points can be derived and should be exploited. Firstly, countries nowadays are trying to be as CEO-friendly as possible.The CEO-friendly awareness is increasingly more popular, therefore the company should follow an environmental approach. By producing street furniture or more products in particular street lighting that indeed are environmental friendly, the company can attract buyers. Entering an CEO-friendly mode will show sensitivity company. Thus the councils will be more attracted to the companys products since they will benefit from the CEO-friendly approach. Secondly, the current recession is fading away and the coming years will be marked with an economic boom since England is recovering effectively from the economic crisis (Oxalate, 2013).The increase in income will provide increase in petition as there is a positive relationship between the two variables. This would inevitably mean that the market of the affluent achievers will also increase and this is the market that Loges should concentrate on. A report by the ALGA shows that between 2011 and 201 5 spending cuts will amount to 33% in current terms. It is clear to see that the previous strong consumer base in local councils may falter and as a source of revenue may not be growing, least not in the short term. thereof Loges should be more aggressive with contract bidding.This also leads to a auxiliary point that out cash flow in the short term maybe less and more opportunities must be sought out, as well as a better financing (Association, 2013). Thirdly, political factors are defined as political issues which can occur in the company, in the areas where the company is run, both nationwide and worldwide. The effect on business and legislation can be done by political changes and globalization. Government regulations, task policy and trade restrictions are the main factors that should be taken into notice.Finally, technology is rapidly developing, especially in countries as USA and China hat are more advanced in markets of LED lighting or even street advertising. By inve sting in technology and creating search and Development support teams, the company may expertise in LED Lighting sector and can increase its product range such as including interactive panels, which allow advertising to occur. The company may not be directly involved with the advertising but they can very sell or rent the panels to the local councils.The councils can choose whether to notify events or other companies for personal profit. The PESTLE analysis did not raise any flags to any legal concerns or any other offspring of the type. 1. 3. Porter five top executives The threat of new entrants is high. The company is a market leader in I-J and competitors abroad, bigger companies that have better technological equipment and are trying to earn market share in the business of street furniture. They also have better relationships with councils abroad, since Loges company has relationships mainly in UK and isnt established long enough abroad.Furthermore, these companies can take advantage of their bigger brand awareness and make agreements more easily than Lagans company. However, Supply -Side economies of scale are exploited for Loges since they own their supply factory. This spreads the fixed costs over more units. This deters entry by forcing the aspired entrant to come in the industry on a large scale production or accept a cost disadvantage. Finally incumbency advantages are independent of size. This effectively means that H. A. Loges are not easily threatened by potential entrants due to their geographical location Cobber, 2010).The bargaining power of suppliers is low. The company has the opportunity to collaborate with many manufacturers as suppliers, which allows the company to easily make an agreement with another supplier. There is sufficiency f raw materials, which doesnt allow suppliers to have monopoly on them. multitude buying can be used and this will solving in having discount in price during purchasing. The bargaining power of buyers i s high due to the large volume of business agreements between the company and the councils for a wide range of products. Failing at the negotiations with the councils can result in losing a wide range of business projects.Their high power gives them the allowance to force big money prices and the Loges company shall accept it since there is the threat of their competitors. The threat of substitute products is low. All companies in the street furniture business manufacture roughly the same products and there are no known substitutes. LED lights and panels could be characterized as substitute products, but there arent brought in the East Midlands market yet (assumption). In the case that the substitutes are considered high, Loges should distance itself from substitutes through product instruction execution and marketing.The threat of intense segment rivalry is high. In UK during the stick out years many companies were obliged to exit the street furniture market because of the econ omic crisis. The companies that survived Loges company), managed to dominate in the I-J market, but as it seems lately there is an increasing number of big companies from abroad that are trying to enter and invest in this market. Rivalry is especially destructive to profitability if it gravitates altogether to price because price competition transfers profits directly from an industry to its customers.The new market of affluent achievers will likely draw new entrants due to the chance of exploitation. Care should be considered to avoid the above statement. Although H. A Loges will be the first to enter they should do so in a manner that will allow them to establish their network with brand recognition, righteousness in customer service and price stability (E. Porter, 2008). 2. prosody,Kip At H Logan, attention has always been paid roughlyly to their financial poetic rhythm as opposed to the inputs that drive the numbers.In this section, other possible procedure prosody will be discussed according to the new proposed strategy plan. Financial metrics are like descriptive statistics and says just aboutthing unique about a characteristic of the whole body of data that might not be obvious from neertheless reviewing individual finance figures (Tax, 2009). Firms and management require an objective way to step performance so more lots than not, its easier to go straight into the result and forgetting to measure also what led to those results.Financial metrics are useful but shouldnt be used on its own because financial performance is a result or consequence of something else (Tax, 2009). Operating metrics are the inputs that gibe or drive the desired outcome, if more attention is paid to the operating metrics then financial outputs wouldnt be a big issue for the face. Examples of these operating metrics include customer satisfaction, customer repetition, customer referral rate, quality of product etc. This is the aspect of metrics this report will taper on (Tax, 2009). 2. 1 . New Proposed Strategy for H.Logan More friendly environmental products(CEO-friendly products) Exploitation of the Affluent Achievers market Investment in research and development team Extension/Reduction in product line comme il faut HER staff to deal with staff issues/concerns especially the issue between the Indian function and the WHQL Set clear goals and objectives Encourage customer and staff feedback executable reduction in staff from both branches(the I-J and India) and training the Taft removed from the office to become call centre staff where they can deal with customer enquiries, queries, complaints and orders (e-commerce) Pro fantasy of services, e. . Offering delivery and installation services etc. Website, proper marketing strategy Introduction of new IT software (SAP software) 2. 2. Potential New Metrics for H. Logan Metrics are used for a variety of reasons. Metrics such as market share, sales increases, margins, and customer satisfaction su rveys enable firms to take stock of where they are now and where they want to be in the future (Houses &038 Katz, 1998). Hauser and Katz, 1998 suggest that every metric will affect actions and decisions whether used mainly to influence behavior, to evaluate future strategies, or to take stock.An exalted metrics system should be tied to overall profit, apply to all employees and be designed to encourage extra effort, however if stretched to the limit can result in counter-productive actions. Relating these metrics back to H. Logan, below is an ideal nominate of what metrics should be measured in their company. Measurement of how their products and services are perceived in the market- this an be done by market research to limit if people view their products as high end sumptuousness or affordable but quality products etc.Measure how much these affluent achievers are willing to spend on lighting and how lots they purchase kinsfolk goods. Organization views it as well. Find out wh at the customers want- by measuring how often they repeat orders, refer the organizations products to their friends and family, or how often they cancel orders, and how many customers neer return to H. Logan to buy goods. The Voice of the Employee- this can be measured by finding out what the employees ant, what they value. This can lead to enabling employees make decisions and take actions that they know are going to be necessary to achieve their metrics-establish goals.A match score card system will be implemented in the next part to get fair balance of the new metrics to be measured. 2. 3. Balanced Scorecard A balanced scorecard is a strategic management system used to align business activities to the vision and strategy of the organization, improve internal and external communications, and monitor organization performance against strategic goals (Kaplan &038 Norton, 2007). The balanced scorecard is a management system that enables organizations to illuminate their vision and strategy and translate them into action.It provides feedback around both the internal business processes and external outcomes in order to continuously improve strategic performance and results. When fully deployed, the balanced scorecard transforms strategic planning from an academic exploit into the nerve centre of an enterprise. The balanced scorecard suggests that we view the organization from four-spot perspectives, and to develop metrics, collect data and analyze it relative to each of these perspectives which include The learning and growth perspective- This entails employee training and corporate cultural attitudes related to both individual and corporate self- improvement.It is the most essential foundation for the conquest of any organization. The business process perspective- this allows the managers to know how well their business is performing and if it matches their customer requirements. This system should be implemented by those who know the system privileged and out. The customer perspective-customer focus and perspective is authorised in any organization and most organizations are beginning to realize the importance of their customers. If customers arent satisfied, it is likely that they will find those suppliers/ organizations that satisfy them.So measuring what customers want and like the type of customers they are and the processes that need to be followed is essential. The financial perspective- this is the traditional way of measuring metrics but still useful in measuring the additional financial-related data, such as risk assessment The learning and Growth perspective The business process Perspective The customer The financial goals. Measurement of how much the affluent achievers are willing to spend on lighting ND how often they purchase household goods.Measurement of how their products and services are perceived in the market place by carrying out a market research to determine if people view their products as high-end luxury or affordable but quality products etc. Do the consumers view the products attributes as the same attributes the organization views it as well. Find out what the customers want by measuring how often they repeat orders, refer the organizations products to their friends and family, or how often they cancel orders, and how many customers never return to H.A. Loges to buy goods. How much is available to spend on the new strategy and development. If there isnt adequate funding, how will the organization source for funds. How much profitability lies in the development of the new developments/ strategy/plan. Measurement of how much the new systems will cost and how to priorities the funding of the new system. Measurement of the cost of training staff, R costs and risk assessment. Measurement of the cost of marketing and developing new website. . Portfolio of Systems 3. 1 . Portfolio Enterprise Resource Planning can be crucial to a business, especially one as out- go out as this. As in any o ther business, processes essential to its success include inventory and order management, accounting, human resources and customer relationship management. At its most basic level ERP Software integrates these various functions into one complete system to streamline the process and information across the entire organization (Devonshire, 2014).First and world-class the company needs to invest in the current website as it is over 10 years old. In todays technological age, online content is more vital than ever so as not to fall behind. The Internet is the way most potential customers will search for H. A Logon &038 sons and if market emphasizes their greater need to invest in this part of the business. Loges finds itself under intensive mash from new competition abroad, so they must have some sort of product differentiation to really show prospective customers what they are all about.They should also look to add a separate section to the website specifically for the home solutions potential market. They are what kept the business going when their competitors disappeared and it fits in very well with the strategy to exploit the Affluent Achievers market. This is a new market opportunity and one that must be seized so H. A Logon &038 sons can progress to the next level. Due to the cost and long-term alimony of the website, it would be appropriate to outsource the website production and maintenance too professional company.The company will also need to invest in new IT systems because what exists has been running for over 35 years and has become increasingly unstable. It is important to realize that an ERP system that is not the right fit tends to weigh down the entire organization (lyre, 2012), this is why we have taken special care in narrowing down possible systems the company could use such as visionary, Sage and SAP. Oracle represents more of an integrated system, while Sage vainglory themselves on the ease of use but the most suitable system for H. A Lo gon &038 Sons is the SAP business objects solutions system.This we believe brings a far more holistic process to the table and helps solve some of the problems they have now and reduce the overall cost that comes with implementation. SAGE and Oracle might be better at certain aspects but the SAP system is more consistent across the board as the feature analysis (table 1 below) depicts. The evaluation of the ERP process must consider usability as a captious success factor (lyre, 2012) and this is what the SAP system ensures. It provides an intuitive means to unify the information that business users need for their daily activities.It eliminates the need to access multiple applications, providing applicable information form a central location. This as we can see will already eliminate the problem the company has had over the years where they have to input the same data several times because some systems arent integrated. It comes with Large Scale information distribution, which is v ery useful as the company has bases in both England and India. This helps because the platform supports distribution of content o up to 1 million recipients and allows the workers have all they need available to them.The most important integration this system brings is helping the company make decisions based on the whole picture. As mentioned earlier, ERP integrates many aspects such as HER, operations etc. The problem with this is that we tend to gain individual views based on these aspects but the SAP system gives a unified view of the businesses and enables its users to gain fresh new perspectives. Using the Package approach is beneficial as its cheaper and can be tailored to the needs of the company. Weightings SAP SAGE Oracle

Student Politics

Students ar the backbone of the fellowship and if they are non brought up properly, the future of the society will be darkened. Students have nothing to do with the governance of the country and they have to devote their across-the-board attention to their physical, mental, cerebral and spiritual growth. Their studies and the method of education in that age went ahead in helping them to grow properly as an asset to the society. The disciples have full say in their own affairs and the best way of educational activity was by discussion. That discussion involved their personal political relation and the politics of students emotional state.Modern critics who are of opinion that students should be kept away from politics for lease that our society within organic fancys can only advance. The students are also a part of our society that is our organic structure. Any organ of the body which is undeveloped makes the body cripple and infirm. Thus we can assume that for the betterme nt of the society, of the offbeat of the student community, for the prosperity of the nation and for every lasting peace in the universe, the students should be allowed to have their say in all matters, which concern them. But there is also the dark side of it.It has been seen that the students who actively participate in politics often do not pay attention on their studies. The indiscipline and unrest among the students prove that the modern politics has totally failed to tackle their problems. gratuitous to say that students prime duty is to devote much of their time to studies. If this percentage point is wasted by any reason, they will have to face brio long problems. They become burden on their families because they do not get any suit adequate to(p) job. Even they fail to grasp basic concept of politics. They have no Understanding of national and international issues because they are not mature enough.Thus neither they become good students nor good politicians. They beco me the medley of the two which brings total failure to their life. It has also been seen quite after that the students course into the hands of clever politicians. They become tools in their hands. They are in favour of students participation in politics. They try to use the young blood for the welfare of their own party purposes. This endangers the students life. As far as the former is concerned, the politicians should extrapolate that to meet their selfish ends, they should not misuse the young blood.They should remember that the attack generation would never pardon them. The first and foremost task of a student to attain excellence in their studies any division during students life would make than a miserable figure in the society. If he is not well versed in his studies, he would not be able to become a good politician. Therefore the students participation in politics should be limited only to the academic interest and acquisition of knowledge of working of various politi cal systems. The student life must be distinct in order to achieve the best. It must not be mingled with politics.

Soil and Water

When I was researching for this essay explaining what country and water conservation means to me, I found two quotes that really stuck out to me. one written by Franklin D. Roosevelt stated, A nation that destroys its soils destroys itself. Forests atomic number 18 the lungs of our land, purifying the walkover and giving fresh strength to our tidy sum. , and a nonher that was written by an enigmatical author read, Water is lifes mater and matrix, mother and medium. on that point is no life without water. I am not sure just intimately you, but I love the life I live. Where would we be without soil and water? We wouldnt be thats the issue.Many people could sympathize with less about saving our soil and water, but they do not understand that soil is the base to all(prenominal)thing, and water is a mixture that is interior everything, even you. An average adult human body is composed of about 55 to 65 percent water, and soil is in fact some(prenominal) the direct and indi rect form of food. It is the base of every living thing soil has everything depending on it. Think about it, you eat steak that comes out of a pasture right? Well, that cow gets its nutrients from grass, feed, and water. That grass and feed gets its nutrients from the soil, which has to be watered to grow that grass and feed.Until the last couple months the state of Texas has been in a severe drought since 2005. In 2006, farmers in south Texas lost an astonishing heart and soul of 87% of their crops losing about 34. 3 million dollars. That damaged those peoples wallets, especially if they were commercial farmers raising crops to sell to big industries, which lead later be put on the average Americans table. Then, when rice farmers would go to the Lower Colorado River Authority to get water irrigated into their rice fields, in that respect would either not be any water or entirely be enough for one of the two usual crops they plant every year.Even though it has been raining lik e crazy lately in Texas, those severe drops in lakes and rivers has not been renewed. Now, the big debate is, is there a thing as global warming? Depending on what side you are on you have a different perspective of how we can asseverate water. Simple things you do everyday change the climate, which affects the amount of water we have, and the amount of ice bergs melting every day. Now wouldnt it be refined to have soil and water a little bit eight-day?

Tata’s Takeover of Jaguar and Land Rover: Bumpy Road or Smooth Ride?

Tatas Takeover of puma and earthly concern Rover Bumpy Road or Smooth mobilize? In June 2008, India-based Tata Motors Ltd. announced that it had completed the acquisition of the two iconic British vanes Jaguar and Land Rover (JLR) from the US-based Ford Motors for US$ 2. 3 billion. Tata Motors stood to increase on several fronts from the deal. One, the acquisition would help the lodge acquire a global footprint and enter the high-end premier segment of the global automobile market.After the acquisition, Tata Motors would own the worlds cheapest car the US$ 2,500 Nano, and luxury marquees like the Jaguar and Land Rover. Though there was initial scepticism over an Indian company owning the luxury brands, ownership was not considered a major issue at all. The takeover has been greeted with jubilation, especially in India, because of the prestige of these marquee brands. On the separate hand, sceptics have also been wondering how this acquisition fits in with the Tata Groups ov erall strategy. What shag the Tatas do differently than Ford to ensure that the acquisition pays glowering?What major challenges will Tata Motors face in integration and marketing? I personally find it a very fascinating deal. Its clearly not a deal that is trying to build economies of scale in scarcely one business and just reach into new markets. Its quite a differently motivated deal. For Tata its not the first time that theyve reached for a brand with some prestige value as part of expanding their global visibility. So I think viewed as an acquisition that they intend to learn a great deal from, it could very well make sense.

Difference Between Goals

Goals be often the principal(prenominal) fundamental end point towards which makeups work. Goals define the aims and objectives of organizations that are set to be achieved in the due course of time. The different types of goals in an organization are for different purposes and reasons. Fundamentally there cost two categories of goals official goals and working goals. (Daft, 2001) The difference between these goals is quite obvious and can be explained easily.Official goals exist to define the organizations overall legitimate objectives i. e. the stage it get out reach during the course of its existence. Operative goals, on the other hand are in place to provide the momentum and motivation to employees in a particular direction. These seek to establish decision guidelines and are basically the message to achieve the fundamental objectives. In other words, private detective goals define the goals of executing and employee productivity in order to meet the official goals.(Daf t, 2001)There should be a high degree of consistency and congruency between the official and the operative goals for the organization to benefit from it. At Google, the official goals are defined to being able-bodied to provide the humanity with all the information in and about the world in as mevery different languages as possible. Clearly speaking, it is a very broad, timeless and fundamental goals which Google is aiming at.There volition hardly be any point in time when Google can claim that it has met its official goals. The operative goals of Google include the harbouring of individualism as strong as collective separate work a goal that will motivate both strata of workers because it has been rig out that many superb individuals may not gel into groups well and many average performers may perform exceptionally in groups. It likewise has provision for creativity and innovation.The operative goals of Google are clearly different and more specific towards performance and operations, while the official goals depict what the operative goals will one day lead to. (Google search engine) Thus, it should be borne in promontory when considering the difference between operational and operative goals that these are highly connect to each other and yet distinct. The example of Google as an organization set off the differences between these two types of goals exmplifies this fact aptly.

Cure for Aids Case to How to Distribute

Mykons Dilemma When I discovered the cure for AIDS, I was so excited. I was fin every(prenominal)y going to make medical history and I was going to be known for saving so around(prenominal) lives. I never thought I would be sitting before this be on about to make the hardest finis of my life. As you all know at that place argon pressures from every angle for me to make a decision that is high hat for our union and for the whole world. I wish that I could say that this decision is easy, like every other music decision we sport make in the past.I am regretful that I go forth not be able to make everyone happy and that I feel I experience been given the power to determine who go forth live and who go away not. I stool come to the decision that I will only freeing 85% percent of the unattached Sprattalin and will scale back the takings so that in time we will be able to sustain more mickle. The focus of this medical specialty, at this time, will be only on those patie nts who ar well human immunodeficiency virus positive. These patients will see the most benefits and will be an asset to the society and economy.Since I became CEO, I have make it my military commission to do what is best not only for our company, b arely for our consumers and the suspensor in the world that we currently do not help oneself. So legion(predicate) of us have different ideas and suggestions as to how we could and should distri preciselye Sprattalin. I construe all the ideas and angles that have been presented here, scarcely I feel that we need to respect in line with the mission of this company. I personally follow the idealogue Immanuel Kant. Kant is the founder of Kantian Ethics, which believes that everyone should be bound by the same duties and rules.There are three principles associated with this system Universizability, respect for plenty, and categorical imperatives. The jest of it is that you have to be able to accept and comply with the same rules that you would put on everyone else. I wish that I could follow this theory in my business practice, but I simply offernot. I have to think about everyone involved, including my shareholders and stakeholders of the company. In this bad-tempered situation I would follow John Rawls theory of Egalitarianism. This particular theory is about equality.He has three main principles under this theory overcloud of Ignorance, Equal Opportunity, and Difference Principle. It is the Difference Principle that I am applying to this situation. I screwingnot help everyone that I would like, but giving those that cannot open up the medication virtually, is go against than giving them none. I have been presented with a global summary of the HIV/AIDS epidemic as of December 2007. The numbers that I have received do not indicate how many of the people keep with the infirmity in 2007 have HIV or full short-winded AIDS.I will only distribute to the Asymptomatic HIV patients, because they have the great chance of living a normal life expectancy. This is the Utilitarian theory, but as I cannot help everyone that I would like, it is not the main theory that can be used to support my decision. I know that many will not agree with this, but will distribute Sprattalin in a manner that will try to take care of everyone. I will jump accession the prices by $2. 00 for all over-the-counter medications that we sell. I will then raise the costs of our prescription medications by cardinal percent.The extra proceeds that are generated by the slight price increase will in effect subsidize the costs of Sprattalin that will be given away to low-income and third world countries. I would like to first start selling Sprattalin in the United States and Europe. These ii places can afford to purchase our medications and try to help recoup the amount spent on research and development. I will not allow all of the available medication to go to these countries. I know it costs us $20,000 to pre pare one dosage of the medication and we will sell it for $80,000 in those two countries.I know that this is a steep price, but if countries are willing to repair way more than that for Sprattalin, then I indigence us to be able to help more people. Two months after the release in the United States and in Europe, I will start to release it to trim down income countries. Africa unfortunately will be the last. They have the highest septic population, but are the poorest region. I know that many countries have tried to help match the spread of HIV/AIDS in that region and they seem to legato spread it to more people than die every year. They need redundant help to ease the number of people becoming infected.Once Africa begins to receive Sprattalin, some of it will have to be paid for, but most of theirs will come from the price increases of the other medications that we sell. This is so that we can maintain our mission of helping the most people, but maintaining our profits to en sure that our investors stay happy. The tenableness behind not providing Sprattalin to full blown AIDS patients is because, I can only help fewer of those people and those people have already been battling it for years. I feel great sympathy for these people and wish that I could help, but I want to help as many people as possible.I know that if I was one of those patients who could have benefited from Sprattalin, I will be pushing to supply me the medication and save my life. I cannot suppress behind John Rawls veil of ignorance, because I do not have AIDS or HIV and I cannot imagine what those people are going through. My choices came from several factors that are prevalent to the determination of distribution. First was the company profits, without the investors, I would not have been able to make the discovery, but to the investors, I only ask for patience as this company deals with the costs and losings that may occur.We will find a way to create this medication in the lab so that the costs can be cut down and so that we can produce more Sprattalin. Cultural environment is similarly prevalent in this decision, because Africa, which in not only the most infected and the poorest, but they are the least educated on the spread of the disease and the ways to prevent transmission of the disease. In 2007 1. 7 million people were infected and 1. 6 million people died from it. I believe that this expanse of the world needs more help than we, as a company, can house.I know that discussing Africa in this manner may seem bias to some of you, but it is the cold hard facts, upon which I relied my decision. Mykon has responsibility to try to provide to everyone in the world the lifesaving medication, and though personally I really want to help those in the lower-income countries with the highest rates, I have to think about the higher status of the company, which employs a lot of people. It is here where I had to determine what corporate friendly responsibility our company will commit to.I know that Milton Freidman would say that I should only think about the company and the companys profits, but at the same time I want to help everyone. It is for all of these reasons that I have chosen to provide the medication to those patients whom are asymptomatic HIV and not to those who are full blown. Hopefully throughout the near few years, our company will be able to come up with a way to generate more of the medication. The 15% of the available medication that I am keeping for the company is to be used to help regenerate the fungi growth, so that in three years we quiet down have the medication to pass around.

Medicaid

Check Point Summarizing the Medigap Program Write a 250-300 word summary reflecting on the Medigap program address the following in your summary What are the core benefits in the Medigap restitution program? How wholesome does the program meet correctage needs of its consumers? Is the cost of each throw medium considering the benefits and limits offered by each plan? Explain your opinion and picture examples What are the implications of having a private company associated with a government insurance program?Medigap is a subsidiary health insurance policy, designed to privacy what Medicare doesnt cover. In order to be eligible for the Medigap program individuals must deem either Medicare Part A or B and willing be required to pay the premiums. There are 12 supplemental insurance policies that will pay for health services that Medicare does not cover in their original policy. All 12 plans are required to have certain basic health services.The core benefits for participants in Medicare Part A are quotidian coinsurance for 61 to 90 days of hospitalization daily coinsurance for each of Medicares lifetime inpatient hospital days and ascorbic acid percent of cover hospital charges for 365 days by and by all Medicare hospital benefits have been used. Medicare Part B the core charges are coinsurance amount after the deductible and the first 3 pints of blood for the year. Each plane extends a different benefit targeted at filling the gaps in Medicare coverage. Private health insurance companies sell Medigap insurance but they must follow federal official and state laws.Medigap will cover deductibles, coinsurance and other services not covered by Medicare. Medigap plans are for the individual and what they personally want so to stay on premiums down shop around and compare, there might be discounts for women, nonsmokers, medical exam underwriting, and deductibles. Medigap offers a variety of plans that are available to choose from and give the consumer a package that will fit their health needs. The health plans are fair compared to other insurance companies. It just depends on what the individual wants to cover and their ongoing health needs at that time.

Human Nature View Essay

in spite of appearance the westward persuasion of gentle nature, it emphasizes that humans are made in the image of God. It is mostly composed within Judeo-Christian tradition. This view looks at human nature to be loving, rational, and relational to God. The way the westward view decides good or evil depends on actions and choices. Good expresses life, charity, happiness, and love. Evil would make up of discrimination, humiliation, destructiveness, and so on.Society would be fair and just to a heyday and limitation. The view expresses that we are all brothers and sisters under the image of God. That all of our actions and observed and judged. Depending on our actions, results into a metaphysical afterlife to heaven or hell. The western view is free and open-minded to all, and very safe to society. There would be no power group. In the hands of the little fortunate, it is taught that we should help them and think of them as the same position disregarding wealth.However, th e eastern view of human nature differs. The eastern view is mostly related with the Hindu and Sufi traditions. Their state of thinking expresses that humans are caught in an illusion of difference. They cogitate in reincarnation and karma. Similar to the western view, they also believe in a system of good or bad choices. Although, there is a difference in beliefs. Unlike the western view, the eastern some may consider it to me more harmonious and free without believing in absurdities, temporary hookup still being able to participate. There is no power group either.Everything is sought out for is for peace, harmony, and justice. On the basis of having disabilities or being less fortunate still considers to be assisted but viewed the same in regards to social status. This view, also believes in a rebirth while the western view does not. Practices of sacrifice for a better outcome in the time to come is also practiced in this view.

Agora Company Essay

Bangladesh entered the supermarket era on August 24, 2001 with Rahim afrooz Superstores Ltd. initiation agora, a retail chain superstore in Bangladesh, introducing a new air to shop. The company has already opened four outlets Rifles Square, Gulshan Alocus, Maghbazar and Mirpur Zoo Road in Dhaka and many more are in progress in Chittagong and former(a) cities of the country. The superstores are open from 9 am to 8 pm e very(prenominal) day. Rush of customers is experienced in the morning and evening. Most of the employees of square are young and well-educated, some with Masters and MBA degrees. square superstores are presently focused in food retailing, ranging from a wide variety of juvenile vegetable, fruits, meat and fish to grocery, bakery, dairy, personal and house hurl products. agora provides its customers with guaranteed quality and freshness. It carries more than 30,000 varieties of products and has plans to expand its product portfolio to carry separate consorts of consumer products in the coming course of instructions.It aims at building a chain of more than 40 superstores by year 2010.Other supermarket brands have since emerged but public square waits to be the leader and trendsetter. agora has been the venue of launching of Thai products, which have by now fetch commonplace. Californian apples were launched here as have been Agora buys products direct from the growers, which benefits the latter as well as the customers. The products are procured under the direct supervision of its authoriseds who keep an eye on strict procurement and marketing standards. Products on the shelves are regularly monitored for resultant dates. Australias red apples, and crystal products from France were unveiled here. Unilever chose to launch LOreal range of cosmetics at Agora superstores. The big-sized Boroi so common in the market was launched here. deep the scientist behind the cultivation of Strawberry in Bangladesh launched the delicious fruit at Agora.Over 8 million have purchased products at Agora since the inauguration of Agoras fist superstore, with 2,000 customers using the Agoras every day on an average. Rifles Square and Gulshans upper markets pull more crowd than the another(prenominal) two. Customers prefer using both cash and credit cards. Agora ceaselessly launches attractive promotions like Bazimat, nourish Week or Super Value Offer or Diamond Ring Offer. The promoter of the Agora project, Rahim afrooz, is superstar of the most respected companies in Bangladesh manufacturing and marketing stored power systems for the automotive industry. all told of Rahimafroozs activities are in the go sector, focusing on consumers, an official of Agoras operating company Rahim afrooz Superstores Ltd., said. The Agora project was a ground-breaking project that underlines the potential for harnessing the latent market in Bangladesh, said an executive of a leading corporate house adding, they have produced a service s allying of international standardAgora is the sizeablest retail superstore in Bangladesh.Agoras interior is similar to most supermarkets in design and layout collectible to trends in marketing. It produce tends to be near the entrance of the store. Various kinds of products and function are sold (at least 2500 products and services). Milk, bread, and other essential items are fixed in the rear and other out of the way places. This is purposely through with(p) to ensure maximum time spent in the store, strolling past other items and capitalizing on impulse buying. The front of the store or Front-End is where one great power find bode of sale machines or cash registers.Agora has plans to go for self-checkout devices in their stores in an attempt to reduce labor costs as well as bringing complete customer satisfaction. Understanding the historic context from which some of todays organizational structures have demonstrable helps to explain why some structures is the way they ar e but Agora using a structured which is more horizontally capitalizing on the innovativeness of their employees. dissever of the reason, as this section discusses, is that organizational structure of Agora that has a sure inertia  the idea borrowedfrom physics and chemistry that something in motion tends to continue on that same path.Because of this unique management process they have become the leading superstore in theBangladesh.The managers of Agora have to make decisions as they soften an organizational structure,although they may not be explicitly aware of these decisions. Agora is synonymous with marketat low prices and name brand quality products. The company undercoat of achiever and foundationscannot be credited to the current management. Agora formula for success simply put is theirrelationship with customers, employees, and technology that assists in forming relationships withtheir suppliers places Agora as the confidential information discount retailer, history -development, and Growth SamAgora to become the top discount retailer matched Advantage of AgoraAgora marks a turning point in the concept of retailing in Bangladesh. From the very beginning of its doing since 2001, the super-market chain store has put the convenience of its target consumers the middle and high middle class, foremost in devising its marketing strategies. Agora attempts to entertain an image and atmosphere that is consistent with its pledge for quality and customer satisfaction. The stores get hold of very large premises at expensive areas of the city and offer a wide assortment of food stuffs, daily house hold items and durables that would mostly appeal to its target population, Unlike, many such large stores, Agora tries to remain ahead of its competitors by sponsoring innovation of local innovations.Agora advertises through newspapers and billboards a very selective approach as it does not target the mass but mostly those living in completion proximity to the store. The logo Agora- in English-points to the importance of the image factor, which is most-valuable to their promotional strategy adequate car parking space for over-crowding free shopping Air-conditioning and childs play area and other amenities, are provided to increase the comfort of shopping. Although Agora is at a very early stage in its life, the management is at present next a very cautious marketing strategy. The overall 10% annual sales growth offer a reflection to the potential of Agora to attain its long term objectives of becoming the market leader in the retail industry. Near future sustainability of the competitive advantageAgora is soon charging maximum retail price that is given to it by its suppliers. The prices are congruous with that of the rest of the market. However, the management has plans to offer prices lower than the ones offered by the competitors in the market.

Geography of Time Essay

The 7th chapter Health, Wealth, Happiness and Charity discusses why some places be faster than others, what countries ar more(prenominal) ready to help unknown lot in need, etcetera The question is where stack ar healthier, happier and more charitable. The author starts his research from anticipate that slower concourse are healthier than faster. When spate work harder and baffle less leisure they may be more subjected to health and mental problems in stemma to citizenry who relax more. It is argued that social well-being of community of interests is overly involved. The author says that the heart patients in waiting rooms reckon to be tenser than others.Moreover, some people are constantly living voluntary mindset of chronic tension. It kernel that some people tend to seduce problems when they are not present and feel depressed trying to put to work them. It is also found that people suffering from coronary disease are characterized by succession urgency, hosti lity and competitiveness. Therefore, faster place are characterized by increase death rates and heart attacks. The study examined 31 various countries and 36 cities in the United States. The results show that there is a sound correlation between pace of life and heart disease.Further, the author describe a paradox. He writes that people in faster places are more prone to suffer coronary heart disease, but they are also more likely to be happier with their lives. (p. 158) Divorce rates are high in individualistic nations, but marital satisfaction is high as well. Pace of life is claimed to founder important implications for the way people are ready to take care of other people, strangers, etc. People in fast cities are less likely to help strangers in need. Moreover, people in fast cities prove to be less civilian than people in slower cities.The author concludes that fast pace of life makes people capable to find prison term for others. Despite less free time for relaxing and l eisure fast citizens try to find time to pull to families and to help others. The eights chapter japans Contradiction analyzes relations between coronary disease rates and a rapid pace of life in Japan. Nipponese lifestyle is defined as workaholism as Nipponese people let the longest working day and have the least time to relax. Nipponese pace of life is the most demanding on the earth and Japanese workers work quickly and they work a lot.Japanese people have fewer vacations and they tend to avoid dread retirement. The highest reward in Japan is to be allowed to work after retirement age. Japanese workers are not bothering about Blue Mondays and, therefore, they are more likely to have mental problems and to be inflicted afflicted with Sunday Disease. The author writes that the magnitude of Japanese dedication to work can be dazzling. (p. 170) Nowadays organization is even trying to make people work less and to have more time for leisure. Government policy aims at making peo ple slow down.Further, the author explains For the nations domestic market t pick up, which the government says it must, a rise in consumer spending is a must. (p. 170) It means that leisure for Japanese workers will be a must. The notorious Japanese aversion is challenging by requirement to take vacations. Government tries to countenance vacations by claiming that taking a vacation is a sign of competence. Nevertheless, workaholism clay Japanese way of life, but the problem is that workaholism is correlated with psychological disorders and increased coronary disease rates.Nevertheless, statistics shows that death from coronary disease is rare eggshell in the country. Cultural values of the country are centered on welfare of the collective as people are devoted to community. Japanese workers arent characterized by competitive hostility and anger. Therefore, the author concludes that in contrast to the United States in Japan there are little relations between fast pace of life and coronary disease rates. prison term urgency doesnt contribute to heart attacks and coronary disease.

Racism †Will it ever end? Essay

racism has been an issue that has been nearly for hundreds of years. Since back from when people of color utilize to be slaves until now, it has been quite interesting bank bill all of it unfold and witnessing how the world has fashion a more united front. solely with that said, has racist genuinely ended? I mean with groups like the KKK amongst other hate groups that discriminate against people of different ethnicities, volition hate and racial discrimination amongst other racists really always be abolished? For my paper I will be focusing on racialism and the changes that have taken trust passim time. Although, these changes have played a huge role in regards to get rid of slavery and helping to purloin around hate, will racial discrimination ever completely end? I fetch that my topic is relevant to the course, in regards to the particular that it does follow the theme of racism and assures at it from more of a skeptical view.The fundamental capitulum that I wil l be answering through protrude this paper is that racism still does in concomitant know today and will probably neer end within any of our lifetimes. I believe that by answering and legal transfer light to this question that it would help manipulate sense of our course themes because the contents of this question is basically everything that we have learned throughout this course (race, racism, ethnicity, whiteness) and putting it into a workings question that I can vista at more closely and leaven results that racism will in fact never end for the rest of our lives. aft(prenominal) growing up in a small, rural, predominantly Caucasian town where I have fell the victim to/witnessed racism and although the media may portray racism as diminishing and claiming that its liveence is comminuted to none, I know that it still does exist and in fact plays a free role in many peoples lives whether they notice it or not.There have been some secondary academic sources that do in fa ct agree with my thesis. One of the sources I found is a book called, Racism out of Place Thoughts on naturalness and an Antiracist Geography in the tender millenary. This book discusses racism within the untested day and age. It gives us the example of 2 young white males who go on a killing spree of Afro-American and Hispanic individuals but were made to look like victims in the media. The economics of Racism is another source that I recollect supports my theory by discussing in the 1970s after the civil rights movement that the regime was moving black people to the northmost because there was suppose to be no racism but that turned out to be completely false.The reading excessively looks upon how the media was portraying racism as bygone when it really was not. The last source that I have found that supports my theory is a study based on passion in regards to African-Americans dealings with racism. The title of the study is called, getting painful But Ending Up no-account The Mental Health Consequences for African Americans employ Anger to Cope With Racism This looks at how black people cope with dealing with racism and how it has negatively effected their well-being.Bibliography acquire Mad But Ending Up Sad The Mental Health Consequences for African Americans Using Anger to Cope With Racism. Getting Mad But Ending Up Sad The Mental Health Consequences for African Americans Using Anger to Cope With Racism. Web. 4 Nov. 2014. .Racism out of Place Thoughts on Whiteness and an Antiracist Geography in the New Millennium. Kobayashi. Web. 4 Nov. 2014. .The Economics of Racism. The Economics of Racism. Web. 4 Nov. 2014..

With Independence Comes Greater Responsibility.

With independence comes greater responsibility. large number Ring the alarm clock wakes me up at precisely 730 am on the first day of summer. My parents blossom into my room yelling at me to wedge up. Im oblivious to whats happening because my eyes are dumb half closed. As I go back my senses I see that my parents are draining tank-tops and shorts. Instantly I remember that were going to China for the summer. After that tumult my parents left the room leaving me with two empty bags to be filled with my attri exactlye that would last me two months. Its requisite that Ill for constrict something, I beggarly I ceaselessly do.Every summer we go to vacations and I always for bring on to toy the right amount of underwear or my prescribed cream because usually my mamma does it for me. This clock its different, Im older and I should be equal to(p) to do it myself. I arbitrarily regularize eitherthing in my bag. From every item of clothing, every pair of shoes plus the thin gs in between. Next thing you know Im at the drome with my parents put d deliver our luggage onto a cart. Inside, at the end desk the woman behind the counter was tattle us that they were overbooked causing us to get upgraded to first class, but t here was a problem.There were only two spots available, and hotshot of us had to reside for the next escape valve. I told my parents that i fateed to stay behind, i mean, i wanted to prove to them that i was responsible enough plus it was manakin of romantic for them to be alone. They actually listened to what i had to say and gave me what i wanted. Fast forrad to the savorless being boarded i was ceremonial occasion my parents leave without me, i had a niggling anxiety because it would be the first era that my parents let me go alone.Soon after they left i went to my gate with the help of the airport employees because i didnt have a clue where anything was. I was on my own and i felt a niggling lifeache watching the famili es around me having playing period and bonding. We were being called onto the plane. First they called first class, seniors then it was my turn. I breaked over my tag and showed her my passport she noticed the tenseness in my body language and said you hang nervous, are you okay? . I managed to let out a quiet yes even off though i was telling a lie.I entered the plane and found my seat and sit down. After everyone settled down the plane started to move. It was doing circles around the driveway to warm up its engine. Then it stops and i could hear a huge scag from the engine. Before lift off my papa would always give me gum originally liftoff so my ears wouldnt pop. He would always buy juicy fruit but this time he wasnt here and i didnt have any. I forced myself to withstand the pressure. After the prospered liftoff my mammys lap would be my catch ones breath and my mom would ask for a blanket.I was getting coolness and tired so i asked the stewardess for a pillow and a blanket, unspoilt like how my parents would ask if they were with me. The blanket and pillow were amazingly comfy and i rapidly fell asleep. Excuse me sir Excuse me sir It was the flight attendant asking me if i want beef or chicken. My parents would usually get my food for me and let me sleep longer. They werent here so i save picked what the computerized axial tomography beside me picked, beef. The airplane food was gross, i never liked it.I could see the family crosswise from me and how they were all enjoying their meals and pretending that they were at their dinner party table exchanging stories that happened to them. I sat restfully eating my meal. Then the guy beside me started to emit to me about the show i was watching. I usually never talk to anyone on the plane, but this time i position i would give it a try. So i talked to him and he seem to be an interesting person to talk to. We talked the square way before the seat blast sign went on. This is when we start la nding and at that point my body started to shingle.I was always terror-struck of landing. My mom would usually hold my hand to keep me calm, but she wasnt here. The guy who had become my friend saw me shiver and asked me whats wrong with me. I manned up and told him nothings wrong. Those last few seconds as the plane started to descend were the scariest time of my life. I kept my composure, and stayed calm. I knew i could do this , i know i can, I can, I can, I can. The heart was beating super fast. Then i heard SCREECH and i was safe. I knew my parents were waiting for me and i couldnt wait to get off to see them again. I was so proud of myself.

Ethics of Rendition Essay

This chew over begins by stating that nulla poena sine lege, intend that no mortal whitethorn be punished except in con trunkity with the rightfulness. In every instance, thither mustinessiness be a natural law regime and prescribing penalty. Further to that non omne quod licet sightlyum est, consequence that non everything that is tolerable or regular(a) lawful is h matchlessst or honorable. at that place be limitations in respect of this maxim. Finall(a)y, it would in any case like to enounce that apices juris non sunt jura or non congruit de apicibus juris dis gear up be, meaning that legal principles must non be carried to their close to utmost(a) consequences, regardless of equity and true sense.This check deems it fit to address the retort of translation within the one-third maxims menti mavind there above. It is value while to none that translation is not scarcely a legal issue but excessively an respectable issue, so to speak. Therefore this ruminate impart charter into consideration several estimable theories to improve the theoretical perspective of this study. The section on findings and discussion testamenting give a critical synthesis between law and object lessonity discussed in this study. This will also be the part where this study will give its own stance regarding honorables of interpreting.Re wait Questions Q. To what extent drop rendition be justify? Q. Is it justifiable in law and in moralisticisticity? literary works Review This section will seek in depth the notion of rendition and its imp cloak on contemporary society. It will look at how diverse administrations feel nigh it especially in the united States. Rendition is defined as the play of shifting a psyche from one nation to an opposite for imprisonment and scrutiny through the use of torturing, which would not be permissible if they remained in a certain(a) orbit. erratic rendition involves the transportation of venture unconnected terrorists or other persons guess of abuses, to other countries for interrogative and imprisonment. Looking at the above definition one provide already dismiss the rationale of rendition off-hand. Just sooner even acquiring to the aspect of twist in it, wherefore would a government compress improvement of another orbits laws? why is it hard for such a government to act out laws friendly to rendition in their own country? There be so many other queries that enquire to be addressed here.It is believed that the invest of surpassing rendition is to make suspects provide light information by torturing them. These suspects argon either sent to facilities sponsored by the US government or can be left in the hands of foreign governments. As mentioned earlier, suspects be transported to countries whose laws do not prohibit torturing and abusive treatment. In this regard, remarkable rendition allows acts of torture to contendds detained suspects so far the occurrence that torture is an discourtesy, at least, on a lower floor worldwide law no bet the cost.This lend oneself is believed to restrain begun back in 1990s but gained its momentum down the stairsmentioned the September 9/11 attacks on US. It is also believed that this policy re-appeared during the reign of schnozzle Clinton although it grew in strength during the reign of George Bush. It is estimated that cl foreign nationals hand been victims of torture as a result of rendition in the last few years alone. In most cases this foreign nationals have purportedly been suspected for terrorist acts.After their transportation, detention and interrogative takes prat in countries like Jordan, Egypt, Diego Garcia, Iraq, Afghanistan, Egypt and Guantanamo. Robert Baer, the actor CIA agent, is on record for having said that if one wants a serious interrogative sentence then(prenominal) the culprit should be sent to Jordan. If the aim is to torture them then the outgo plac e would be Syria and if the aim is to make a victim disappear and never to be seen again, then the best place would be Egypt. There are allegations that US newsworthiness agencies have sent terror suspects for interrogation by security officials in different countries.By so doing, they put them in a situation where they cannot be defend by the American Law. Some persons avow that they were flown to countries like Syria and Egypt by CIA agencies where they were tortured. The US government and its intelligence agencies believe that their operations are legally justified. Even though US officials agree that terror suspects have been transported to other countries for interrogation, they vehemently deny that acts of torture take place when they get there.The former US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice is on record for having said that all American interrogators act within the UN host on Torture. She went nurture to state that they perplex to this conclave while exercising their duties in US or in another country. There are several documents that detail mercifulity rights legislation, for instance (a) deuce-ace and Fourth geneva chemical formulas (b) usual result of charitable Rights (UNDHR) (c) coupled Nations concourse Against Torture (UNCAT) and (d) US Constitution. Surprising luxuriant is that US government is a signer of each of these treatises.This study believes that by the fact that linked States identifies with the principles in each of these documents it should be the first nation to safeguard victims against acts of torture. Nonetheless, the depressive disorder is that US promotes extraordinary rendition in the name of fight on terror. accordingly why would one not censure US government of hypocrisy or cynical relativism in terms of its inscription to merciful rights and civil rights laws? Moreover, the fact that US are a signatory to the abovementioned documents it demand to terminate programs that violate human dignity.The T hird and Fourth Geneva Conventions The Geneva Convention set the standards for international law as far as humanitarian issues are pertain. Its central concern was the treatment of civilians as well as prisoners of war. Its principles safeguard against human rights violations and establish universally acceptable standards and approaches relating to detained victims in times of war. The Convention for masterys any form of physical or mental torture or any other lovely of coercion towards suspects in a bid to gather information from them.It further states that even if the prisoners fail to open up during the interrogation treat they should not be affright or abused or abuse for that amour. The customary Declaration of Human Rights The 5th obligate in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that no person shall be put to torturous acts or untamed treatment or punishment. apart from providing an injunction against torture it further restricts the recitation of degra ding treatment or punishment.In the sixth term, it states that every person has a right to recognition before the law no matter where the person is or could be. The eighth article invalidates the CIAs practice of extraordinary rendition. This article states as follows Everyone has the right to an effective indemnity by the competent national tribunals for acts violating the aboriginal rights granted him by the organization or by law. This study believes that whenever prisoners are transported to other countries chances that this protocol will be observed are quite minimal.The one-ninth article prohibits the arrest of persons with no congruous justification, including detention or exile. This provision prevents join States from carrying out extraordinary rendition activities. The tenth part article essentially invokes what in Latin can be termed as habeas dealer which literally subject matter that one may have the body. It is a writ enjoin a person to be brought before a co urt or test so that the court may fix whether his detention is lawful or not. coupled Nations Convention against TortureThis convention has an international scope on human rights protection. This Convention is greatly endorsed by the join Nations and its honoring is extremely mandatory for all the subdivision states who are signatory to it. As mentioned earlier, unite States is a signatory of this document so it has no option but to adhere to its provisions. This Convention states that all signatories should create curb measures to safeguard against torturous acts within their territories and prohibits countries from transferring persons to other countries so that they might torture them.clause two states that every state ought to model appropriate legislative measures, administration and legal measures to fight any elements of torture below its jurisdiction. It further states that under no mess can torture be justified. The stack could be a state of war or a threat of war or public emergency. It also does not matter whether such orders come from the fall officers, torture remains unjustified. In article three it states that no person may be transported to another state to be interrogated or tortured simply because that countrys laws allow it.The Constitution of the United States It is quite impressive to discover that the practice of extraordinary rendition is not only prohibited as seen in the three Conventions discussed above, but the US constitution is against it as well. The Fourth, Fifth, Sixth and Eighth Amendments are a clear indication that US holds a no-policy towards extraordinary rendition. These amendments prohibit arbitrary search and seizure of individual and/or billet it also invokes the right to referable process of law, as in, the concept of habeas corpus mentioned above.In this light, US government contradicts the spirit of its constitution whenever they indulge in extraordinary rendition. Deontology versus Utilitarianism Deo ntological moral theory is also a Non-Consequentialist moral theory. While consequentialists believe that the end continuously justify the means, deontologists assert that the rightness of an work is not simply qualified by maximizing the good alone, it must be that the action fulfils what is considered moral. It is the inherent nature of the act alone that determines its ethical standing.Or cleanse still, utilinitarianism believe that one should always knead the good in his/her actions while deontologism believes that it is not the pursuit of the good but it is the moral worthiness in the act. Virtue morals is not much concerned with rules, consequences and particularised acts but it puts more emphasis on the subject of the actions. In other words, it is enkindle with the person who is responsible for acting. It holds that acting in accordance with given rules or analyzing the good outcome of the actions is not what should only count.The most primary thing is whether the sub ject of the actions, in this case the individual, exhibits elements of good character or moral chastitys or not. Unlike utilitarianism which is concerned with the maximization of the good in performing a given act, merit morality instead, steeringes on the moral quality exhibited by the agent of the actions. Therefore, the dictum that the end justifies the means has no place in virtue ethics. On the other hand, deontologism is somehow a normative approach to ethics which typically evaluates the actions of an individual in relation to moral standards in the objective order.Both utilitarianism and deontology focus on the actions of the agent contrary to virtue ethics which is a complete change form to the subject that is acting. Findings and Discussion Throughout this study it can be seen that there is no where that extraordinary rendition has been justified. The reader taking part in this study can intelligibly ascertain that rendition has no place either in law or in morality. Furthermore, it cannot be justified no matter the circumstance. This study however believes that persons who destabilize peace and stability should be dealt with accordingly.In any way, they should be eliminated in the society. Looking at the intention of extraordinary rendition, it stands justified in that it serves as a deterrent kind of punishment. Literally, it makes the culprits pay for the wrongs they have committed. In the contemporary society crime cannot be something that anybody will brush under the carpet, it is important that preventive measures be put in place. The Conventions discussed in this study clearly indicate that extraordinary rendition is an offence in law.Now, the problem is that this study does not understand to what extent each of these Conventions applies. It was express very clearly that signatories to these Conventions are give by them so do these comparable Conventions apply to countries like Syria, Jordan or Egypt which are clearly the preferred d estinations for acts of interrogation and torture. This study cannot fail to mention that most countries, or instance, Syria or Egypt are sovereign and with legitimate constitutions. Could it be that their constitutions allow extraordinary renditions?Or is it that their laws do not care about such practices? This means that a country need not legalize torture but the fact that its laws say zipper about acts of rendition it becomes a fence to practice them. From a utilitarian ethical viewpoint, the end qualifies the means so spacious as the acts brings desirable end. This means that utilitarianism supports extraordinary rendition insofar as it will eliminate same crime occurring in the future. On the contrary, deontological ethical viewpoint believes that what should be investigated is the act itself not the consequences.As such, torture is immoral whether a nation recognizes it in law or not. This study confidently declares torture an immoral thing and something that should not be used as a form of punishment. Finally, this study would like to recite that the contemporary world needs to enact stiff measures to ensure that all criminals have been completely wiped out. No person should baffle another persons peace. It also believes that due process of law is the best way to deal with criminals. Imprisonment in itself is maximum punishment since it denies such criminals opportunities for further commitment of crime.Conclusion This study has explored the meaning of extraordinary rendition and its implications. So far, there is no where in this study has it been justified. overmuch of its practice has been adopted by the United States government in its war on terror. From the Conventions it is clear that the practice of torturous acts remains entirely prohibited no matter the cost. It has also been indicated that the major proponents of extraordinary rendition, the United States for this matter, prohibit such practice in their constitution.This study has als o highlighted two ethical standpoints namely deontologism and utilitarianism. Inasmuch as utilitarianism justifies the means due to the perceived good it does not declare oneself any justification for extraordinary rendition. So, human dignity should be upheld at all times. This study invites persons with malicious intentions to reconsider their attitudes and shelve practices that would make them be treated inhumanly. Bibliography Alfred W. McCoy, (2006). A Question of Torture CIA Interrogation from the chilliness War to the War on misgiving ( sensitive York, metropolitan Books) p. 60.Craig R. Ducat, (2000). Constitutional Interpretation Rights of the Individual, Vol. II (Belmont, Wadswoth/Thomson Learning), E33. 18 Garret T. (2005). Virtue Theory. capital of the United Kingdom world(prenominal) Committee of the Red Cross, International Humanitarian Law Third 1949 Geneva Convention. http//www. icrc. org/ihl. nsf/FULL/375? OpenDocument> Jeremy Brecher et al. (2005). eds. , In the Name of res publica American War Crimes in Iraq and Beyond, (New York, Metropolitan Books) p. 304-5. Korsgaard, Christine M. (2003). Punishment & Legality Extraordinary Rendition. New York Cambridge UniversityNoam Chomsky, (1999). The Umbrella of U. S. Power The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Contradictions of U. S. Policy (New York, seven Stories Press) p. 71. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, dusty or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, http//www2. ohchr. org/english/law/cat. htm> Schumpeter J. (2006). The Understanding of Deontology chaste Theory. Oxford University Press Stephen Grey, (2007). Ghost Plane The genuine Story of the CIA Rendition and Torture Program. New York.